
Meet the author
Christopher Shugg
Executive Director, Aviation & Aerospace (Acting), Surbana Jurong
Christopher has managed multi-disciplinary consultancy teams on a wide range of aviation projects across Asia including airport masterplans, feasibility studies, design of terminals and associated buildings and project management of the construction and delivery of landside and airside airport infrastructure.
He has led Surbana Jurong’s aviation consultancy team since the beginning of 2024.

The pursuit of industrialisation is intensifying as countries worldwide aim for economic growth and aspire to elevate the income levels of their populations.

Despite significant advances in modelling, material science and digital engineering, one of the biggest challenges in tunnel design remains; critical decisions must still be made before the full conditions underground are known.